I don’t have a background in public health. I only had a
basic understanding of it when I accepted my VISTA position on the Public
Health Initiatives team at Wichita State’s Center for Community Support and
Research (CCSR). I get to serve, protect and improve the public’s health? Sure
that sounds fun, sign me up! My mom thinks public health is “like that Ebola
stuff”. That’s not wrong, but it’s not all public health does. Through my work
in Public Health Accreditation, I learned an amazing amount about public health
and the people who do this work every day.
Public Health
Accreditation through the Public Health Accreditation Board (PHAB) is a
measurement of health department performance against a set of nationally
recognized, practice-
focused and evidenced-based standards. Accreditation is
based off of the three core functions (assurance, assessment and policy
development) and 10 essential services of public health (pictured). In order to
gain accreditation, a health department must perform and be able to document
these services in addition to passing a site review. The goal of accreditation
is to improve and protect the health of the public by advancing the quality and
performance of tribal, state, local, and territorial public health departments.
The Kansas Accreditation Readiness Project (KARP) is a
learning group designed to build health departments capacity to prepare for
this accreditation. Every month CCSR facilitates a webinar where the learning
group reviews accreditation standards information, peer reviews documents
needed for accreditation, and gain insight from PHAB site reviewers.
This project has opened my eyes to all aspects of public
health. The first thing I learned was about the comprehensiveness of public
health. The standards and measures document for accreditation is 264 pages
long, and it doesn’t go into details! There are hundreds of required documents
to demonstrate that a health department meets the measures.
I also learned about some of the barriers health departments
face on a day-to-day basis. I was surprised to learn that for many counties in
Kansas, the number of health department staff can be counted on one hand. Many
of these employees have other duties in addition to the public health work they
do. It also made me feel great to see that these people are making an effort to
get accredited in order to better serve their community. It can seem like a
daunting task for a small department, but they are making an effort to better
serve their population.
Lastly, I was able to learn that public health is a small
world. I met some of the KARP participants at the Kansas Public Health
Association conference in Topeka and ran into other public health professionals
that I thought I’d never meet. I’m excited to continue work on this project and
meet more great public health workers.